The Noble Experiment

Category: Made From Scratch

Barkeep, there is vinegar in my cocktail!

Citrus is played out. You can only have so much fun with lemon and lime juice until you grow tired of the results. But when making drinks, you need that acidity to balance out the sweetness of liqueurs and spirits. So, you may ask, how do I find balance without using the bracing acidity of citrus fruit? Vinegar.

Vinegar on its own is a bit aggressive for most cocktails. The smell alone is enough to make someone cringe. But there are many techniques that can help to make vinegar more palatable without it losing that acidic bite to balance out your sweetener. My two favorite options are (1) soak fruit in the vinegar, or (2) rinse a glass and dump.

The rinsing technique is similar to what you might do when using Absinthe in a Sazerac. You want the essence, but you don’t want the flavors to overwhelm the drink. Given the small quantity that is being used in this technique, you’re going to get flavor and some acidity, but you’ll need to be careful with the sweet components in your drink as it probably won’t have the same effect as using a 1/2 or 3/4 oz of lime juice.

The other option, which is perhaps more interesting, is to soak the vinegar in fruit for a few days. Once the vinegar has taken on the fruit aroma and flavor, you can add a little bit of sugar and simmer it to fully combine the flavors. That will thicken it up slightly and balance it out while still leaving you the aggressive aspects of the vinegar that you were looking for. This also affords you the opportunity to add some additional aromatics such as bay leaf, rosemary, lemon verbena, lavender, etc.  What you’re left with after you simmer and strain is a sweet and tart syrup that will add complexity and intrigue to your drink.

Here’s the basic recipe that I use for my Shrub syrup:

3 Cups Fresh Fruit – this could equate to one whole pineapple, a lb of strawberries, a few stalks of rhubarb, etc.

6 Cups of Vinegar  - I usually use apple cider vinegar, but balsamic or champagne vinegar would be great too.  No white vinegar

5 oz White Sugar

A Handful of Aromatics – pair something with your fruit ie: pineapple and sage, strawberries and basil, blueberries and lemon verbena

Combine your fruit and vinegar and let it sit covered for five days, shaking once daily. After five days, strain and put it in a saucepan with sugar.  Bring to a simmer, add the aromatics and let it simmer for 8 – 10 minutes.  Remove, cool, store refrigerated and start making cocktails.

The Hop Infused Gin Experiment Continues…

The hop infused gin experiment is moving forward and I’ve found that there is a substantial difference among different hops. The earthy, floral hops add a much subtler flavor and are, at times, overpowered by the botanicals in the gin. Even with a less juniper-heavy gin such as Bluecoat, I’m still finding that the hop aroma is muted.

I’ve also found that the high alpha hops are adding substantially more bitterness than I had anticipated. I had assumed that without boiling the hops, I wouldn’t get a lot of bitterness. But as it turns out, the infusion is adding a lingering bitterness to the finish of the gin. Even after the hop leaf is strained, the remaining small particles continue to add some bitterness, so I think that a cheesecloth strain is necessary.

This new experiment should prove interesting. I have a wide range of  hops with different levels of alpha acids and different flavor characteristics that I will be able to taste side by side. I anticipate Cascade to be the best fit, but who knows. The best hop up to this point has been Chinook.

Hop Infused Gin

Beer cocktails are  all the rage these days. Given the natural progression of the craft beer and craft cocktail movements, it’s not altogether surprising. The primary direction for beer cocktails tends to be a lager or wheat beer to showcase interesting liquor combinations. This works well and the end result are complex cocktails with great flavor profiles.

I’ve been working on a few new beer cocktails myself, but I’m taking a slightly different approach, as I’m working on pairing with an IPA. This is not entirely new or novel.  People have done it and done it successfully, but it’s not nearly as common of a pairing.

Nevertheless, after a bit of tinkering, I’ve found a formula that seems to be working and it includes hop infused gin.

Gin and Hops

I was looking for a hop profile had some earthy and piney notes, with hits of citrus.  But I didn’t want an all citrus hop like Cascade or Citra.  Chinooks are known for their bittering qualities, although in this type of application bitterness isn’t a primary concern.  In order for alpha acids to isomerize and impart bitterness to a liquid, they need to be boiled for a significant amount of time, usually about 30 minutes.  Hence, in homebrewing, the bittering hops are put in the kettle first.  You can pull a mild amount of bitterness from hops via a cold infusion, but it won’t overwhelm.

The most popular beer that uses Chinook hops, at least according to urban legend as their recipes are secret, is Stone Arrogant Bastard.  Arrogant Bastard is an aggressively bittered beer from an aggressive brewery, and its pretty delicious to boot.  But I digress…

I let the Chinook hops sit in my gin for 36 hours.  I used less than 1/4 of an ounce of hops and about 8 ounces of Bluecoat American Dry Gin.  After 36 hours, I strained the hops and was left with a lovely green tinted, botancial-forward, citrus and piney smelling gin.  Good stuff.

There will be more to come on this cocktail once its finalized, but for now, let it be known that the first cocktail included gin, lemon, honey, and IPA. It needs balance, but it’s not far off.  Stay tuned for details and the recipe to follow.

Bar Smarts

Bar Smarts seems like the kind of thing that everyone, whether you’re in the industry or not, can benefit from. This program, put together by some of the finest minds in the cocktail world, does a great job of educating on shaking vs stirring to providing some basic cocktail recipes for you to learn.

Once of my favorite parts talks about how to build a cocktail. Some of you avid readers may recall one of my previous posts (and a personal favorite) where I discussed ratios and substitutions, the building blocks of creating cocktails. Bar Smarts addresses this succinctly and intelligently, and it will provide you with a better understanding of, if nothing else, the cocktail list at your local watering hole.

So whether you’re an industry professional (in which case you should definitely do this) or just an avid drinker, you’ll benefit from Bar Smarts. Remember, the cocktail is king (even in this beer day and age) and knowledge is power. Wow, that was deep, huh.

(and for the record, I’m not affiliated, just a fan)

http://barsmarts.com/index.php

Look! Here’s a picture!

Building a Hop Filter

So we decided to build a hop filter for Punk’s. It was inspired by the fact that I love aroma and flavor hops in beers, sometimes more than bitterness. It depends on my mood, as I like good bitterness as much as the next guy or gal. But this time of year, when it’s 900 degrees out and humid, I love that hoppy aroma and flavor.

Since it takes somewhere between 30 and 60 minutes to extract bitterness from hops, you’re not going to get a lot of that bitterness if you use a filter like this. Even the highest alpha acid hops aren’t going to add bitterness if the beer is run through them. What that means is that you can use any hops you like. Want some piney flavors? Done.  Citrus? Done. Spicy? Done.  The combinations are endless and awesome.

To make a long story short(er), this is what I created:

To construct this machine, I took a water filter housing, added some plumbing fixtures on the “in” and “out” valves to make it a 1/4″ instead of 3/4″, and got the appropriate attachments to hook it up to our draft system. To make sure that the beer filtered through the hops and didn’t just move straight through without hitting the hops, I took a mesh plumbing pipe and ran it from the “out” valve to the bottom of the canister. That helps to make sure there is some circulation in the canister.

When hooked up to the draft system, it looks something like this.


Pretty awesome, right? We add a tap handle to the front (Draft Punk this time) and start pouring! The beer runs from the keg, through the filter and into the glass. I’ve found the magic number to be 4 oz of fresh hops, but I fully intend to fill that canister with other stuff as well. Citrus fruit, stone fruit, fresh herbs, etc. You name it, I’ll fill that damn canister with it.

“A Bitter Summer” Saison – First Taste

Well, my first take on a Belgian farmhouse ale turned out pretty good! Always room for improvement, but that’s to be expected. This is definitely the lightest beer that I’ve brewed to date and the color came out very similar to what I had hoped. It’s a lovely golden straw color, although it’s a bit hazy because I forgot to add my irish moss. Whoops. Oh well.

The flavors are there and I can definitely pick up a lot of spice, predominately clove flavors and a bit of pepper.  There is also some pronounced fruitiness. Increasing the temperature of fermentation over the last few days to the low 80′s helped bring out some additional fruit and spice flavors.  The thing that seems to be missing is any sort of creaminess from the wheat or Belgian biscuit malt.   The flavors of the biscuit malt are there but I don’t get much additional texture.

I might have gone a little bit heavy on the hops here, as it definitely has a lingering bitter finish.  It almost crosses the boundaries to a pilsner with the amount of drying bitterness it finishes with. I like that, but it might be a little heavy for the style.  I was shooting for a dry beer and I succeeded there, and I personally like the bitterness that comes with it.

My final gravity came down to about 1.004 (!) from 1.055, which put my abv right around 6.5%. All in all, I’m pretty happy with this beer. I think the next time around I’ll dial down the bitterness and toss in some sort of additional grain to help boost some complexity in the malt bill.  But this one came out pretty close to what I was hoping for.

Let me know if you want to taste and we’ll have ourselves a beer.

Homebrewing Belgian Style Saison

Homebrewed Saison using Wyeast French Saison Yeast

A Few Pics From Yesterday’s Brewday

I’ve worked up a new pale ale recipe that uses a good chunk of rye in addition to pale ale malt and a light crystal malt.  The goal of the malt bill was to get a pale ale that is light in color with a bit of spiciness. For my hop choices, I wanted to go citrusy, not piney.  I like citrus in my pale ales, pine in my IPAs.  That’s certainly not a hard and fast rule, just where my head is as of now.

I went with a Wyeast American Ale smack pack.  A pretty safe bet for a drinkable pale ale.  My original gravity came in at 1.070 (target was 1.073) which will probably put this beer somewhere in the 7% abv range.   You can see I used Sorachi Ace and Citra hops.  Sorachi Ace is a Japanese hop originally developed by the Sapporo brewery.  It has strong lemon and citrus flavors and is typically used in saisons.  But I thought it would be an interesting addition.  The citra is best known for its use in Sierra Nevada Torpedo IPA.  It’s a really fragrant and aromatic hop and it seemed like a good finisher.

Here is my homemade mash tun which has been working well.  I mashed in at 154 and after 60 minutes the temp was at 150.  So it has pretty good heat retention and that new plumbing valve I stuck on it doesn’t leak.

Stay tuned for more information on this beer.  Fermentation has started and I’ll have my first real taste in a few weeks.

My Favorite Spirits (and things) of 2010

Lists, lists, lists.  You can tell we’re turning (or have turned) the page on 2010 when the lists start hitting your twitter feed. It’s the best of this and the best of that.  The best tweeters, drinkers, eaters, chefs, bartenders, mixologists, trends, terms, tacos, ads, videos, youtube clips and restaurants all get their day in the sun.   So I figured I’d join the fray and throw in my own list.

In no particular order, here are my top five spirits from 2010.

1. Luxardo Maraschino – This is by no means a new spirit, but it has become better represented and it comprises an important part of my favorite cocktail, the Aviation.  A sweet yet slightly bitter liqueur that adds depth and intrigue to anything it touches.  Just measure carefully or you’ll be maraschinoed out.

2. Ypioca Cachaca – Cachaca is the new black.  Sugar cane is the new molasses.  Wicker wrapped bottles are the new something or other.  If you can get past the creepy old man on this bottle, you’ll discover a fragrant bombshell under the wicker. The most herbaceous and interesting cachaca I’ve come across.  And reasonably priced to boot.  Get it, taste it, love it.  And try making this cachaca old fashioned.  Or this strawberry+basil+cachaca cocktail.

3. Dolin Vermouth – This vermouth has a smoother, sweeter palate than almost every other vermouth on the market.  It soothes and caresses your martinis and manhattans, lending a velvety and round mouthfeel to your all spirit drinks.  You heard me right, caresses.  Buy a bottle, put it in your fridge, and drink the shit out of it.  If you’re not feeling a martini or manhattan, try out this recipe for the Bronx.

4. Gin – Really any kind of gin works for me, although I do have my favorites.  The forward anise flavors of Aviation, the cucumber and peppery notes of Hendrix, or the limeyness of Tanqueray Rangpur.  They all work and show great versatility.  Check out this summer sipper in the form of a champagne cocktail or the classic Clover Club.

5. Bitters – This seems like an obvious choice, but that’s ok.  Everything doesn’t need to be different, crazy and unpredictable.  Sometimes you need to return to your roots.  Bitters add complexity and flavor while balancing sweetness and building depth.  Learn to use them and you’ve immediately upped the ante.  You can either make your own or just find some of these great brands.

Extract Homebrewing in Pictures

For homebrew #2, I decided to go straight extract and work on a Belgian Wit style beer.  More info to follow, but for now, just enjoy the pictures.

Extract that is 60% Wheat, 40% Barley

Bitter Orange Peel and Coriander

Real Liquid Belgian Yeast!

Tettnang and Saaz Hops, low Alpha Acid to provide balance, not bitterness

The gigantic brew kettle

The wort as the boil begins

My hop pellets ready to go

The secret Belgian spice mix – coriander, dried bitter orange peel, black pepper and __________

RECIPE: The Breakfast Cocktail

I like bacon. But, then again, who doesn’t?

I feel indifferent about vodka.  I don’t love it or hate it.  I think it’s useful and I don’t shy away from it.  The neutrality of vodka can really work in your favor.  Like when you want your cocktail to taste like bacon.  ‘

I infused some Tito’s with bacon last week and then started mixing up cocktails.  Surprisingly, the bacon flavor was best brought out by using bacon grease, not actual bacon.  When I put chopped up bacon in my infusion what I got was a harsh and rough baconny-ness (sp?).  And when I used bacon grease I got a subtle smoky flavor that still had some vodka zip to it.

I decided that I would use my bacon vodka to make a breakfast cocktail – that is, taking everything that goes on my breakfast plate and putting it in a cocktail.  I had my bacon vodka and I reached for the obvious – eggs, maple syrup, lemon (think hollandaise) and grapefruit (bitters).  This was going to be my best cocktail ever or my worst cocktail ever.

It turned out to be one of the best.  If you’re feeling adventurous, check out the recipe below.  You’re friends will go through a few stages as they watch you shake this up.  Awe at your inventiveness, disgust at the thought of bacon in a cocktail, intrigued by the egg, then back to awe at how well it all works together.

The Breakfast Cocktail:

1 oz bacon infused vodka

0.50 oz maple syrup

0.50 oz lemon juice

1 Dash Fee Brothers Grapefruit Bitters

1/2 small egg white

First, to infuse the vodka, add 2 tablespoons of bacon grease to 10 ounces of vodka. Let is sit overnight.  The next day, pop it in the freezer for an hour and the bacon grease will coagulate, allowing you to pour off the vodka.

For the cocktail, add the vodka, maple syrup, egg white, lemon juice and bitters to your shaker.  Since you’re using an egg white, you need to shake the crap out of this.  I try to go for a full minute.  Strain the cocktail over ice and you’ll have a delicious, slightly tart but rich and flavorful cocktail.  The egg gives it a great head and nice viscosity while the maple syrup gives it a richness that balances the lemon.  Seriously, give it a try.

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